Enantioselective total synthesis of (-)-colchicine, (+)-demecolcinone and metacolchicine: determination of the absolute configurations of the latter two alkaloids.

نویسندگان

  • Bo Chen
  • Xin Liu
  • Ya-Jian Hu
  • Dong-Mei Zhang
  • Lijuan Deng
  • Jieyu Lu
  • Long Min
  • Wen-Cai Ye
  • Chuang-Chuang Li
چکیده

Here, we describe a concise, enantioselective, and scalable synthesis of (-)-colchicine (9.2% overall yield, >99% ee). Moreover, we have also achieved the first syntheses of (+)-demecolcinone and metacolchicine, and determined their absolute configurations. The challenging tricyclic 6-7-7 core of colchicinoids was efficiently introduced using an intramolecular oxidopyrylium-mediated [5 + 2] cycloaddition reaction. Notably, the synthesized colchicinoid 23 exhibited potent inhibitory activity toward the cell growth of human cancer cell lines (IC50 = ∼3.0 nM), and greater inhibitory activity towards microtubule assembly than colchicine, making it a promising lead in the search for novel anticancer agents.

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عنوان ژورنال:
  • Chemical science

دوره 8 7  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2017